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 | Use the links to navigate the hierarchy of invertebrate classification.   Family Macrobdellidae Genus Philobdella     Species P. gracilis -- midwestern North America.Species P. floridana -- North America.
 Taxon InformationThe Genus Philobdella has been reported (or is assumed) to occur in fresh waters. This taxon has been reported from midwestern states of North America. (These statements were generated automatically from the WInvertebrates database.) Literature Records
	Philobdella, [North America] (Govedich et al., 2010).Philobdella, 2 species generally in southeastern states or Mississippi River valley [North America] (Smith, 2001).Philobdella,  (Klemm, 1982).Philobdella,  (Moore, 1959). Bibliography
   Govedich, F.R., B.A. Bain, W.E. Moser, S.R. Gelder, R.W. Davies & R.O. Brinkhurst. 2010. Annelida (Clitellata): Oligochaeta, Branchiobdellida, Hirudinida, and Acanthobdellida. [in] J.H. Thorp & A.P. Covich (eds.). Ecology and Classification of North American Freshwater Invertebrates, 3rd edition: 385-436.Smith, D.G. 2001. Annelida (Polychaetes, Aeolosomatidae, aquatic oligochaetes, Branchiobdellida, leeches). Pennak's Freshwater Invertebrates of the United States, 4th edition: 269-325.Klemm, D.J. 1982. Leeches (Annelida: Hirudinea) of North America. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. 177 pp. [Available online]Moore, J.P. 1959. Hirudinea. [in] W.T. Edmondson (ed.). Ward & Whipple Fresh-Water Biology, 2nd edition: 542-557. Web Pages |